KONSEP DIRI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Abstract
Kata Kunci: Depresi, hemodialisa, konsep diri
Self-Concept Correlated with the Incidence of Depression in Hemodialysis Patients
ABSTRACT
Hemodialysis is a serious public health problem, in addition to its expensive cost of treatment and medication. Hemodialysis patients in the long term will face various problems, such as difficulty in working and decreased sex drive. The lifestyle that must change affects the spirit of someone with a negative self-concept. Patients with a negative self-concept are likely to experience depression. Objective: This study aims to reveal the correlation between self-concept and incidence of depression in hemodialysis patients. Methods: The research employed a correlation analytic design with the cross-sectional approach. The subjects were patients who underwent routine hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh, numbering 37 people taken using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using valid and reliable questionnaires of Self-Concept and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The majority of hemodialysis patients had a negative self-concept (56.8%). More than half of the hemodialysis respondents experienced depression (62.2%). There was a significant correlation between self-concept and incidence of depression in hemodialysis patients (p=0.002). Discussion: The results of this research indicate that those with a positive self-concept have a lower level of depression than those with a negative self-concept because it will affect individuals in the process of thinking, behaving, and behaving. Conclusion: Nurses should educate hemodialysis patients not to experience depression so that their treatment continues and they recover quickly.
Keywords: Depression, hemodialysis, self-concept
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v5i3.240
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